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How the VSI Sand Washing Machine Works

After materials are fed into the hopper, they are through a central feeding hole, thrown to the impellers, which are rotating at a high speed. Then the material are accelerated and thrown out of impeller area. There part of materials, first, impact on the other part of materials, which are falling down, and then, they together strike on the material layers or on impact blocks. Due to rebound, they will back to top of crushing cavity and again be shot back to strike on another part of materials which are shot from the impeller flow and form a continuous material curtain. The final products will be discharged from the discharge open at the bottom.

 

Illustration of How VSI Crusher Crushes

 

Feed at center
Materials fall into the hopper and then through the feeding opening in the center enter the high speed rotor which will throw out the materials with high speed. Materials firstly strike those materials that are free falling down. Then, materials strike the materials-liner in the vortex or the impact liner and are rebounded to the top of crushing cavoty and then fall down. After that, the falling materials with materials shot from the impeller form a continuous materials curtain. Ultimately, crushed materials will be charged from the discharging opening.


Feed both in the center and from sides
The materials fall into the hopper and circle hole and then will be divided into two parts by the distributing plate. One part of materials cross the distributing plate and enter the high speed impeller and then is accelerated and thrown out .The other part falls down from the sides of distributor. Materials firstly strike the free falling down materials. Then, materials strike the materials-liner in the vortex or the impact liner and are rebounded to the top of crushing cavity and then fall down. The falling materials with materials shot from the impeller form a continuous curtain of materials. At last, crushed materials will be discharged from the discharging opening.

 

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